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Pain-Relieving Drugs Phenacetin/ Fenacetina for Fever Reducing CAS:62-44-02
Quick Details
Name: Phenacetin/ Fenacetina
Content: 99%
CAS:62-44-02
Molecular formula: C10H13NO2
Molecular weight: 179.2158
Category: raw material medicine, antipyretic and analgesic drugs raw materials.
Characteristics: This product is white, there is a flash of scale like crystal or white crystalline powder, no
smell, taste bitter. This product is dissolved in ethanol or chloroform, slightly soluble in boiling water
Soluble in water.
Shelf life:2 years
Reference FOB Price:$1/g
MOQ:10g
Specification:ISO9001,USP,BP,GMP
Trade Mark:CQSP
Port:Shenzhen/Shanghai,China
Production Capacity:5000kg/month
Shipping: DHL, EMS, FedEx, UPS
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Phenacetin/Acetophenetidin
Phenacetin (or acetophenetidin) is a pain-relieving and fever-reducing drug, which was widely used between its introduction in 1887 and the 1983 ban imposed by the FDA on its use in the United States. Its use has declined because of its adverse effects, which include increased risk of certain cancers and kidney damage. It is metabolized as paracetamol (acetaminophen), which replaced it in some over-the-counter medications following the ban on phenacetin.
Aspirin-also known as acetylsalicylic acid-is sold over the counter and comes in many forms, from the familiar white tablets to chewing gum and rectal suppositories. Coated, chewable, buffered, and extended release forms are available. Many other over-the-counter medicine contain aspirin. Alka-Seltzer Original Effervescent Antacid Pain Reliever, for example, contains aspirin for pain relief and sodium bicarbonate to relieve acid indigestion, heartburn, and sour stomach.
Aspirin belongs to a group of drugs called salicylates. Other members of this group include sodium salicylate, choline salicylate, and magnesium salicylate. These drugs are more expensive and no more effective than aspirin. However, they are a little easier on the stomach. Aspirin is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream and provides quick and relatively long-lasting pain relief. Aspirin also reduces inflammation. Researchers believe these effects come about because aspirin blocks the production of pain-producing chemicals called prostaglandins.
In addition to relieving pain and reducing inflammation, aspirin also lowers fever by acting on the part of the brain that regulates temperature. The brain then signals the blood vessels to widen, which allows heat to leave the body more quickly.
Mechanism of action:
Its analgesic effects are due to its actions on the sensory tracts of the spinal cord. In addition, phenacetin has a depressant action on the heart, where it acts as a negative inotrope. It is an antipyretic, acting on the brain to decrease the temperature set point. It is also used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (subacute type) and intercostal neuralgia.